Beginner
New to the game. Can sustain a short rally with players of equal ability.

Beginner plus
Understands court positioning and how to keep score. Shots lack directional intent and consistency.

Advanced beginner
Stays back on serves, moves up on returns. Moderate shot control. Starting to vary pace.

Intermediate
Consistently hits with depth and control. Honing shot selection and timing. Developing drops as a strategy for moving forward. Tethers with partner. Uses dinks effectively.

Advanced intermediate
Consistent rallies with few unforced errors. Uses pace and depth to move opponents and set up shots. Able to block and punch volleys. Employs purposeful dinks that are rarely attackable.